In the case of the old t g boards it makes for a flatter surface plus greatly lessons the chance of nailing into the gap between boards.
Plywood over old roof.
We resheet with 1 2 osb right over top of the old all the time be it 3 8 ply or old t g boards.
Fortunately this is one issue that has primarily been standardized by the industry.
The new plywood will have to be nailed to the rafters or roof trusses.
Both cdx plywood and osb tend to come in standard sheets of four foot by eight foot 4 8.
However you might find that osb can better suit your needs than plywood for the roof.
If the old plywood had been removed.
If your home was built prior to 1970 there is a good chance it will have board sheathing.
Exterior grade plywood was not available until the 1940 s.
If the old plywood was clean and not infested with dry rot or mold it should be ok to cover it with the new plywood.
Open spaces form between the once tightly fitted shiplap boards.
But with the old plywood left in place it will be considerably more difficult to locate the rafters to ensure proper nail.
Over time shiplap fir wood resin dissipates causing the boards to shrink crack form knot holes and become extremely brittle.
Another issue that many people encounter is what size plywood the roof may need.
One thing to consider is that the new plywood probably wants to be the same thickness as what would be used if it was used by itself on the rafters i e.
After the 1960s the predominant residential roofing substrate became 1 2 cdx plywood.